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This
natural paradise lies between the districts of Valdáliga, Herrerías and
Rionansa. Once inside we are treated to breathtaking spectacles of the
caves encrusted with aragonites, stalactites and stalagmites.
El
Soplao is particularly rich in speleothems, which differ from
stalactites and stalagmites in lacking any cross-sectional axis. This
creates eccentric formations that appear on the floor, wall and roof,
making these caves an unrivalled spectacle of cave formations.
Access
to the cave is by way of a mining train that carries visitors four
hundred metres through a tunnel. Visitors than continue on foot for
about sixty metres through old mine galleries, well worth the visitors
attention in themselves as an interesting display of mining
archaeology. Here is where the cave exploration really starts with the
astonishing sights of these curious natural sculptures. The tour round
the accessible galleries takes about one hour.
But there is also a route called adventure tourism which allows visitors to reach new stretches over a total distance of up to 6 kilometres.
The habitual visit starts in the La Isidra tunnel, giving access to the
Falso Suelo. From there we make for the galleries of Los Italianos, El
Campamento, El Órgano, El Bosque and, finally, La Sirena. Visits are
made in guided groups and the organisation provides the necessary
equipment.
In
the nearby reservoir of La Palomera there are two more caves: the Cueva
de El Chufín (reached in a boat) with rock paintings and the Cueva del
Micolón, only for real cavers. As well as the caves in themselves, the
environs are also of great ecological and natural interest. A few
kilometres from here are nature reserves as valuable as the Parque
Natural de Oyambre and the Reserva Nacional del Saja. The coastal strip
from Unquera to San Vicente de la Barquera is also nearby, where the
mountains run right down to the sea while the sea returns the
compliment by running up the estuaries of Tinamayor, Tinamenor and San
Vicente. Oakwoods, beechwoods and birchwoods abound; Red Deer,
Roe Deer and Wild Boar roam through them under the attentive gaze of
Griffon Vultures and Golden Eagles. In short, this Cantabrian land
regales us with a rich and varied gamut of natural sights to round out
the astonishing visits to the caves.
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